TIMETABLE of the lecture

Human Genome Variability in Health and Disease

Winter semester 2018/2019

Lecture will be held Wednesdays in seminar hall of the Institute of Human Genetics Polish Academy of Sciences, Strzeszyńska St 32, Poznań.

Date Topic

 

3 October

9:00 -10:00

Mechanisms shaping the genetic variability 1h
10 October

11:00 -13:00

Mechanisms shaping the genetic variability 1h

Evolution of the human genome 1h

 

17 October

9:00-10:00

Evolution of sex chromosomes 1h
24 October

9:00 -11:00

Selection and demography in shaping genetic diversity profiles 2h
7 November

9:00 -11:00

History of genes and history of population 2h
14 November

9:00 -11:00

Mobile elements in the human genome part 1h

Copy number variation in the human genome 1h

 

19 December

9:00 -11:00

Evolution of Homo sapiens 2h
9 January

9:00 -11:00

mitochondrial haplogroups 1h

Genetic epidemiology in forensic studies 1h

 

16 January

9:00 -11:00

Genetic epidemiology in medical studies 2h
23 January

9:00 -11:00

Genetic variability of the cell function in health and disease 2h
30 January

9:00 -11:00

Genetic variability of the cell function in health and disease part 2h

 

SYLABUS

Winter semester 2018/2019

(Lectures will be held Wednesdays  starting on 3 October 2018 in lecture hall of the Institute of Human Genetics Polish Academy of Sciences)

 

Course Human Genome variability in Health and Disease
Host Institution

 

Institute of Human Genetics

Polish Academy of Sciences

Strzeszyńska Street, 32

Language English
The expected effects of teaching in terms of:  knowledge, skills and social qualifications Ph. D. student is supposed to:

1.Gain knowledge in several aspects of human genome variability and its significance in human health and disease.

In particular, the following specific topics will be elaborated:

-Mechanisms shaping the genetic variability

-Evolution of sex chromosomes

-Selection and demography in shaping genetic diversity profiles

-History of genes and history of populations

-Mobile elements in the human genome

-Copy number variation in the human genome

-Evolution of Homo sapiens

-Genetic epidemiology in medical studies

-Genetic variability of the cell function in health and disease

 

2. To get familiar with new directions in the field of studying genetic variability in the context of human diseases

3. To learn  how to formulate scientific questions related to human genome variability in health and disease

Type of course Obligatory
Semester/year Winter semester 2018/2019

 

First name/family name of the person responsible for the course Prof. dr hab. Ewa Ziętkiewicz
First name/family name of the person responsible for the exam Prof. dr hab. Ewa Ziętkiewicz
Format Lecture will be held in English with usage of audio-visual equipment. Lecture will be  followed by discussion
Basic and additional requirements Skills in English and knowledge in molecular biology
Number of ECTSs 3 ECTS
ECTSs summary 1 ECTS corresponds to 25-30 hours of personal studies focused on broadening knowledge based on suggested bibliography (vide bibliography list below).
Method of teaching Lectures will be held using power point presentation and a multimedia projector
Method  of evaluation Written exam
Prerequisite for passing Positive score at the exam
Topics

 

-Mechanisms how genetic variability arises and how it spreads within populations

-Evolution of sex chromosomes

-History of genes and history of populations

-Role of selection in creating genetic diversity profiles

-Diversity of the human genome

-Diversity of repetitive elements within the genome

-Evolution of Homo sapiens in the context of genetic diversity in the modern human populations

-Practical applications of genomic diversity

-Some aspects of genetic bases of functional modulation of the cell in health and disease

-Mechanisms and factors shaping the genetic variability

-Evolution of sex chromosomes

-History of genes and history of populations

-Role of selection and demography in shaping genetic diversity profiles

-Evolution of the human genome

-Repetitive elements in the human genome

-Evolution of Homo sapiens in light of the genetic diversity in modern human populations

-Genetic epidemiology in medical and forensic studies

-Genetic bases of the variability of the cell function in health and disease

Additional material

 

Presentation of each lecture in PDF format

Bibliography related to each lecture

 

Bibliography

 

LL Cavalli-Sforza & Bodmer The Genetics of Human Populations. Dover Publications (2013)

ES Tobias, M Connor & M Ferguson-Smith. Essential Medical GeneticsEssential Medical Genetics. Wiley-Blackwell (2011).

DL Hartl & AG Clark. Principles of population genetics. Sinauer Associates (2006)

KR Veeramah & MF Hammer. The impact of whole-genome sequencing on the reconstruction of human population history.  Nature Reviews| Genetics 15:149-161 (2014).

S  Eggers & A Sinclair. Mammalian sex determination—insights from humans and mice. Chromosome Research 20:215–238 (2012).

BJ Lesch and DC Page. Genetics of germ cell development. Nature Reviews Genetics 13:781-794 (2012).

N Naidoo, Y Pawitan, R Soong, DN Cooper and CS Ku. Human genetics and genomics a decade after the release of the draft sequence of the human genome. Human Genomics. 5:577–622 (2011).

MM Matzuk & DJ Lamb. The biology of infertility: research advances and clinical challenges. Nature Medicine 14:1197-1213 (2008).

N Powles-Glover. Cilia and ciliopathies: Classic examples linking phenotype and genotype: An overview. Reproductive Toxicology 48:98–105 (2014).

Zietkiewicz, Witt, Daca, Żebracka-Gala, Goniewicz, Jarząb & Witt. Current genetic methodologies in the identification

of disaster victims and in forensic analysis. J Appl Genetics 53:41–60 (2012).